Surge in Teenage Psychosis Linked to ADHD Drug Misuse in Schoolyards
- Aviiara Health
- Mar 14
- 2 min read

A recent article in the Herald Sun has highlighted a troubling rise in hospital presentations for drug-induced psychosis among young people, prompting wider public discussion about the role of prescription medication misuse in schools.
Stories like the one in the Herald Sun remind us of the importance of getting ADHD care right—supporting young people with evidence-based treatment while remaining mindful of the risks when medications are misused or misunderstood.
In the Herald Sun article, we explained these trends and outlined how clinicians, families, and schools can work together to reduce harm—and you can read the full story here¹⁰.
What the Data Shows
Over 15 thousand admissions for drug‑induced psychosis in 2020–21—the highest on record—underscoring a significant increase in youths¹.
One in four students report non‑medical use of prescription stimulants, making ADHD pills the most commonly misused medication in schools².
Non‑oral routes of administration (snorting, injecting) are linked to significantly higher rates of severe psychosis and physical harm³.
Teens misusing stimulants for performance or recreation report higher rates of anxiety, depression, and other negative health outcomes compared with those using them medically⁴.
Purchasing or sharing unprescribed ADHD medication increases the chance of overdose, dangerous drug interactions, and unmonitored dose escalation⁵.
Our Perspective
At Aviiara, we recognise the important role that medication can play in holistic ADHD treatment plans. When paired with therapeutic support, school collaboration, and family involvement and education, medication can be highly effective. And like any intervention, it requires care, oversight, and honest conversation.
What We Encourage
Open dialogue: It’s essential for families, educators, and clinicians to talk openly with young people about mental health, safe use of medications, and how to seek help if concerns arise.
Balanced ADHD care: Medication is one tool in the toolkit. Equally important are psychological therapies, adjustments at school, education for childen and families and a strong support network.
Early intervention: If a young person shows changes in mood, behaviour, or functioning, early support can make a big difference. Professional help should be accessible and stigma-free.
How Aviiara Health Can Help
At Aviiara Health, we specialise in creating holistic treatment plans tailored to each young person’s unique needs—plans that extend beyond the individual to include:
Collaboration with parents, teachers, and health professionals
Evidence-based therapy to support emotional regulation, self-esteem, and resilience
Guidance around safe and appropriate use of medication
Clear communication strategies for families and school teams
Ongoing review and support through key developmental stages
Whether you're a parent, educator, or young person seeking clarity and support, we're here to help you move forward with confidence.
👉Book a consultation today to build a holistic plan together.
References
Trends in drug‑related hospitalisations in Victoria, 1999–2021 (NDARC) UNSW Sites
Drug‑induced psychotic disorder leading diagnosis (34%) (NDARC) UNSW Sites
Intentional poisoning share (71%) (NDARC Infographics) NDARC
One in four students misusing ADHD stimulants (CBS News) CBS News
Our insights featured in Herald Sun interview
Stimulant prescriptions under‑18 quadrupling (ABC News) ABC
Five‑fold higher psychosis risk on high‑dose amphetamines (News‑Medical) News-Medical
Ritalin misuse leading to psychosis (ABC News) ABC
New ADHD prescriptions and psychosis risk (Study by Harvard/McLean) ABC15 Arizona in Phoenix (KNXV)
Herald Sun article: “Rise in hospitalisations for drug‑induced psychosis…” Herald Sun - Aviiara Health Interview